Things To Do in Banff
Canada’s Banff National Park is iconic for its rugged peaks, pristine turquoise lakes, and plethora of outdoor activities. Each year over 4 million tourists flock to Banff to partake in the vistas, hiking, and numerous attractions. Planning a visit can seem overwhelming-how does one decide which things to do in Banff National Park? Whether you’re looking for a physical outdoor adventure, or if you prefer to move at a slower pace soaking up the scenery, Banff has plenty of year-round activities for all.
Read: Best time of year to visit Banff
Iconic Activities in Banff National Park
Lake Louise
Perhaps the most quintessential and renowned attraction in Banff National Park is Lake Louise. Chances are you’ve seen photos of its immaculate, turquoise waters surrounded by jaw-dropping mountains. Lake Louise is popular for a reason, and crowds can be expected year-round. Arrive extremely early or take the shuttle to avoid parking headaches, as space is extremely limited. Shuttle information can be found on the Parks Canada website.
Lake Louise is stunning in every season, with the luxurious Fairmont
Chateau and impressive mountains serving as a backdrop. During the summer months you can rent canoes, kayaks or stand-up paddleboards to glide across the idyllic water. Alternatively, walk the Lakeshore Trail to a picturesque vista. In the winter take a dreamy horse drawn sleigh across the frozen lake, cross-country ski, or even ice skate! You may catch a glimpse of ice climbers ascending the frozen Louise Falls. Allow ample time to explore, take in the scenery, and snap some stunning photos.
Banff Gondola
The 2,292ft gondola ride up Sulphur Mountain is another must-do activity in Banff National Park. Take a shuttle or public bus to access the gondola from town. The gondola ride is about 8 minutes, and the fully-enclosed glass cabin allows you to experience sweeping alpine views of the Canadian Rockies the entire journey up. The summit not only provides a stunning viewpoint, but an entire experience. Snap pictures from the 360-degree observation deck, walk the boardwalk to Sanson’s Peak, broaden your knowledge from the many interpretive exhibits, explore the gift shops, grab a coffee, or enjoy a meal at the Sky Bistro restaurant (reservations highly recommended).
The gondola is open year-round, with hours changing seasonally. Book in advance, as the gondola is one of Banff’s busiest attractions. The dramatic views from the top make the Banff Gondola one of the top things to do in Banff National Park.
Moraine Lake
Along with Lake Louise, Moraine Lake is one of the most famous and photographed lakes in the world. Experience the serene setting of the turquoise water surrounded by dramatic mountain peaks. You’ll need to plan ahead to get to Moraine Lake, as no personal cars are allowed on the Moraine Lake Road. To access the lake, take the Parks Canada shuttle, a Roam public transit bus, or book a guided tour. Alternatively, for the ambitious looking for an extreme physical challenge, one can bike to the lake. The road is closed in the winter due to snow, so Moraine Lake is a summer and fall destination. Once at the lake, take the short Rockpile Trail (5-10minute walk) to a panoramic view, or walk the flat but scenic Lakeshore Trail. Canoeing is a pricey but memorable experience. Have your camera ready, as this lake is truly breathtaking.
Sightseeing Attractions
For some slower-paced things to do in Banff National Park, there are plenty of sightseeing opportunities.
Banff Ave
Strolling the plethora of shops on Banff Ave is one of the more low-key things to do in Banff National Park. There are countless options, such as well-known outdoor brands, specialty shops (check out the Banff Sweet Shoppe), souvenir stores, and restaurants offering eclectic types of cuisine. Banff Ave is framed by the gorgeous mountains, which make downtown walking that much more enjoyable. If the weather is poor, or if you’re looking to relax after spending a full day outdoors, the bowling alley, movie theater, or Escape Room provide indoor fun! Also check out one of the many breweries or coffee shops for an afternoon pick-me-up.
Bow River Falls
This easy to access, scenic waterfall is a classic Banff stop. The falls are only about 30ft high, but they stretch across the entire river, making them an impressive and powerful sight- particularly in late spring and early summer when the snowmelt is high. The Bow River Falls are only a 5-minute drive from downtown Banff with a parking lot close by. Alternatively, you can walk 15-20minutes along the Bow River to get there. To avoid crowds, go early in the morning or later in the afternoon. Bring a light jacket- during heavy flow you’re likely to get sprayed down by the cool mist!
Banff Upper Hot Springs
These thermal baths offer one of the most relaxing things to do in Banff National Park. The hot springs are perched on the side of Sulphur Mountain at about 5,200ft, making this a great activity to combine before or after your gondola ride. Enjoy the warm, mineral-rich pools with incredible alpine views. The hot springs are open year-round and boast modern facilities (changing rooms, locker rentals, a café, etc.). To avoid crowds, try to avoid going mid-day or on weekends. The Roam public transit bus is the best way to access the hot springs.
Drive the Icefields Parkway
The Icefields Parkway is one of the most breathtaking drives in North America, or arguably the world! The highway stretches 144 miles, connecting Banff National Park to Jasper National Park. The jagged peaks and jaw dropping scenery of the Canadian Rockies are truly otherworldly. Make frequent stops to take pictures or observe wildlife such as bears, elk, and mountain goats. For an optimal, unrushed experience, make this a full-day adventure. Can’t miss photo stops along the parkway include Peyto Lake, Athabasca Falls, the Columbia Icefield, Bow Lake, and Sunwapta Falls. You won’t regret adding the Icefields Parkway to your list of things to do in Banff National Park!
Adventures for Those Seeking a Physical Challenge
Banff National Park is the ultimate outdoor playground, with numerous challenging pursuits to get the blood pumping. Be it hiking, canoeing, paddle boarding, mountain biking, rafting, horseback riding, snowshoeing, climbing or skiing, there’s no shortage of outdoor pursuits when it comes to things to do in Banff National Park! Depending on your level of experience and comfort, you may consider booking a guided tour for some these activities (which also removes the stress of logistics planning). There are also plenty of outfitters in town that provide rentals for your chosen adventure.
Hiking
- The aforementioned Lake Louise Lakeshore and Bow Falls are easy and relatively short walks. Another very scenic hike that falls in the easy to moderate category is Johnston Canyon, which you can opt to loop to the Ink Pots (colorful mineral springs) for a 7-mile adventure. Johnston Canyon boasts waterfalls and lush canyon walls as you venture along the catwalks.
- Tunnel Mountain is 3.4 miles roundtrip, and approximately 1,000ft of elevation gain. Accessible from downtown Banff, this short but steep trail provides amazing views of both the downtown area and the surrounding mountains.
- For a more heart-pounding challenge, consider the Plain of Six Glaciers Trail (8.5 miles roundtrip and approximately 1,800ft of elevation gain). On this hike you’ll be rewarded with stunning glimpses of Lake Louise, vistas of spectacular peaks and hanging glaciers, and a tea house at the end of the trail (typically open mid-June through mid-October). As this hike begins at Lake Louise, a very early start is recommended to avoid the crowds. Avoid this trail in the winter months due to avalanche hazard.
- The Sentinel Pass via Larch Valley Trail is 7 miles, with 2,460ft of elevation gain. This difficult trail is most stunning in September when the larches turn golden yellow. Utilize a shuttle service (booked in advance), or take the Roam bus to reach the trailhead as the Moraine Lake Road is closed to personal vehicles. Hiking poles and sturdy shoes are highly recommended. The hike is tough but the views make it worthwhile!
- The Sulphur Mountain Trail is 3.4 miles one-way, with 2,432ft of gain. If you’re up for the steep trek you can combine this trail with multiple activities. Ascend the switchbacks to reach the panoramic summit. After taking time to explore you can descend via the gondola, then soak your tired legs in the hot springs.
The hiking options are truly limitless, and should be on your list of things to do in Banff National Park! Utilize a guiding service for full value, or do your research to select a trail suitable for both your ability and the conditions of the season.
General Tips
Plan everything in advance- book shuttles, tours, and accommodations early to optimize your experience. Start days early to avoid crowds whenever possible. The weather changes fast, so always have different layers on hand, and be prepared for the season of your visit. Snow can persist into mid-summer in the upper elevations, so bring micro spikes for hikes. Know where you’re going and what amenities are in store- it’s always smart to carry water and snacks! Banff and the surrounding areas are prime bear country- stay aware on trails, and carry bear spray. Most importantly, check the Parks Canada website for conditions updates, closures, and other pertinent information. A Parks Canada Pass is required for stopping in the park.
From scenic drives to rigorous outdoor excursions, there are a multitude of options for things to do in Banff National Park. After a single visit you’ll likely be enticed to plan a return trip to explore more of the magic of the Canadian Rockies.
